See earrach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"errach",
"errach#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*wesrakos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/wesrakos"
],
[
"*wesr-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/wesr-"
],
[
"*wósr̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wósr̥"
],
[
"vēr",
"ver#Latin"
],
[
"vãsara",
"vasara#Lithuanian"
],
[
"wiosna",
"wiosna#Polish"
],
[
"वसन्त",
"वसन्त#Sanskrit"
],
[
"वसर्",
"वसर्#Sanskrit"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "errach"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish errach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wesrakos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wesrakos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wesr-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wesr-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wósr̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wósr̥",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vēr"
},
"expansion": "Latin vēr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "vãsara",
"3": "",
"4": "summer"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian vãsara (“summer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "wiosna"
},
"expansion": "Polish wiosna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वसन्त",
"3": "",
"4": "summer"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वसन्त (vasanta, “summer”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish errach, from Proto-Celtic *wesrakos, enlargement of Proto-Celtic *wesr-, from Proto-Indo-European *wósr̥ (compare Latin vēr, Lithuanian vãsara (“summer”), Polish wiosna, Sanskrit वसन्त (vasanta, “summer”), वसर् (vasar, “in the morning”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "earraich",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "earraichean",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "earraich",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "earrach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-earrach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "h-earrach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "t-earrach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "earraich",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "plural",
"2": "noun",
"20": "earraichean",
"21": "or",
"22": "earraich",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "{{{pl4}}}",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "p",
"f11accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "gen|s",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "earrach m (genitive singular earraich, plural earraichean or earraich)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "earraich",
"pl": "earraichean",
"pl2": "earraich"
},
"expansion": "earrach m (genitive singular earraich, plural earraichean or earraich)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Seasons",
"orig": "gd:Seasons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
12
]
],
"english": "in spring",
"text": "as t-earrach",
"translation": "in spring",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "Spring is coming.",
"text": "Th' an t-earrach a' tighinn.",
"translation": "Spring is coming.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spring (season)"
],
"id": "en-earrach-gd-noun-jjBq2MvO",
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjarˠəx/",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛrˠəx/",
"note": "Uist, Barra, Skye"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈærˠʌx]",
"note": "Uist, Barra, Skye; Barra"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈe̯ærˠəx]",
"note": "Uist, Barra, Skye; Skye"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ̯arˠɔx/",
"note": "Wester Ross"
}
],
"word": "earrach"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"errach",
"errach#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*wesrakos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/wesrakos"
],
[
"*wesr-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/wesr-"
],
[
"*wósr̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wósr̥"
],
[
"vēr",
"ver#Latin"
],
[
"vãsara",
"vasara#Lithuanian"
],
[
"wiosna",
"wiosna#Polish"
],
[
"वसन्त",
"वसन्त#Sanskrit"
],
[
"वसर्",
"वसर्#Sanskrit"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "errach"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish errach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wesrakos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wesrakos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wesr-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wesr-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wósr̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wósr̥",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vēr"
},
"expansion": "Latin vēr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "vãsara",
"3": "",
"4": "summer"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian vãsara (“summer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "wiosna"
},
"expansion": "Polish wiosna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वसन्त",
"3": "",
"4": "summer"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वसन्त (vasanta, “summer”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish errach, from Proto-Celtic *wesrakos, enlargement of Proto-Celtic *wesr-, from Proto-Indo-European *wósr̥ (compare Latin vēr, Lithuanian vãsara (“summer”), Polish wiosna, Sanskrit वसन्त (vasanta, “summer”), वसर् (vasar, “in the morning”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "earraich",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "earraichean",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "earraich",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "earrach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-earrach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "h-earrach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "t-earrach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "earraich",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "plural",
"2": "noun",
"20": "earraichean",
"21": "or",
"22": "earraich",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "{{{pl4}}}",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "p",
"f11accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "gen|s",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "earrach m (genitive singular earraich, plural earraichean or earraich)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "earraich",
"pl": "earraichean",
"pl2": "earraich"
},
"expansion": "earrach m (genitive singular earraich, plural earraichean or earraich)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Seasons"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
12
]
],
"english": "in spring",
"text": "as t-earrach",
"translation": "in spring",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "Spring is coming.",
"text": "Th' an t-earrach a' tighinn.",
"translation": "Spring is coming.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spring (season)"
],
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjarˠəx/",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛrˠəx/",
"note": "Uist, Barra, Skye"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈærˠʌx]",
"note": "Uist, Barra, Skye; Barra"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈe̯ærˠəx]",
"note": "Uist, Barra, Skye; Skye"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ̯arˠɔx/",
"note": "Wester Ross"
}
],
"word": "earrach"
}
Download raw JSONL data for earrach meaning in Scottish Gaelic (4.5kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1896",
"msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 2 couldn't split inflection templates, earrach/Scottish Gaelic section mutation",
"path": [
"earrach"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "earrach",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.